...        COMMAND    PASSWORD   TOPICS   

**end of OLD     



ONLINE  

  ...        CATALOG    HELP       TOPICS   

**end of ONLINE  



OPMON   

  ...        MIGRATE    RECOVER    TOPICS   

**end of OPMON   



OUT     

  ...        OF:        TOPICS   



OUT:OF      

  ...        ORDER      TOPICS   

**end of OUT:OF      

**end of OUT     



PAPER   

  ...        TAPE       TOPICS   

**end of PAPER   



PARITY  

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of PARITY  



PASCAL  

  ...        EXTERNAL   FILES      FORMAT     LIBS       PACKED     PARAMETE 
  RUNNING    STRINGS:   TOPICS     UCSD       UNITS      USE        VALUES   
  WIRTH    



PASCAL:STRINGS 

  ...        BUILTINS   COMPATIB   FUNCTION   PROCEDUR   SUBROUTI   TOPICS   


**end of PASCAL:STRINGS 

**end of PASCAL  



PASSWORD

  ...        ADD        CHANGE     SAVE       TOPICS   

**end of PASSWORD



PC      

  ...        CONSULTI   PCTOOLS    TOOLS      TOPICS   

**end of PC      



PERFORM 

  ...        ARGUMENT   BUILD      CHANGES    COMMANDS   EXAMPLE    INPUT    
  NEWS       OPTIONS    OUTPUT     SIGNON     TOPICS     TRICKS     UPDATES  


**end of PERFORM 



PL1     

  ...        CHANGES    TEST       TOPICS   

**end of PL1     



PLOTLIB 

  ...        3CONNECT   3DASH      3DOT       3EYECART   3EYEPOLR   3LINE    
  3MOVE      3SPHERE    3STEREO    3WHERE     AXIS       BAUD       BORDER   
  CLEAR      CONNECT    DASH       DOT        FINISH     ILLEGAL    LABEL    
  LIFT       LIMITS     LINE       MOVE       PAUSE      PLIMITS    PSIZE    
  SQUARE     TDI        TOPICS     WHERE    

**end of PLOTLIB 



PMAIL   

  ...        ABBREVIA   ABOUT      ACCEPT     ADDRESSE   ADMINIST   ALL      
  AUDIT      BIGMSG     BOX        BUGS       CANCEL     CHANGES    COMMANDS 
  CREATE     CURRENT    DELETE     DIRECTOR:  DISCARD    EDITING    EXIT     
  EXPLAIN    FILE       FILENAME   FORWARDI   HEADERS    HELP       LINKS    
  LIST       MAIL       MAILBOX:   ME         MESSAGES   MIGRATED   NAME     
  NETWORK    NEW        NEWS       OLD        OPTIONS    RECEIVE    RENAME   
  REPLY      SAVE       SCRATCH    SEND:      SET:       SIGNATUR   SIGNED   
  STOP       SUMMARY    TO         TOPICS     UNDISCAR   UNNAME     WHAT     
  WHO        XMAIL    



PMAIL:DIRECTOR

  ...        COMMAND    FORMAT     TOPICS   

**end of PMAIL:DIRECTOR



PMAIL:MAILBOX 

  ...        COMMAND    FORMAT     TOPICS   

**end of PMAIL:MAILBOX 



PMAIL:SEND    

  ...        ABOUT      ALL        FORWARDI   IN         SIGNED     TO       
  TOPICS   

**end of PMAIL:SEND    



PMAIL:SET     

  ...        ACCEPT     AUDIT      BRIEF      DEFAULTS   DIRECTOR   EDITOR   
  HUMAN      IGNORE     NBRIEF     NEDITOR    NHUMAN     SIGNED     TOPICS   


**end of PMAIL:SET     

**end of PMAIL   



PREFEREN

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of PREFEREN



PRINT   

  ...        COMMAND    FORMATS    TOPICS   

**end of PRINT   



PUNCH   

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of PUNCH   



QED     

  ...        A          ADDRESS    C          COMMANDS   D          E        
  ESCAPE     I          NOREAD     P          QUERY:     S          STOP     
  TEXT       TOPICS   



QED:QUERY   

  ...        FILE       NAME       OCTAL      TOPICS   

**end of QED:QUERY   

**end of QED     



QMS     

  ...        ABUSE      FONTS      MARGINS    NEWS       OFF        PITCH    
  PRINTERS   TABS       THESLIB    TOPICS     XOFF     

**end of QMS     



RANDOM  

  ...        ABOMB      ALLIGATO   BOOKS      BRIEF      CODE       EXAM     
  FACTS      HISTORY    LAWS       NUMBER     PI         POOH       RHYMES   
  SCIENCE    SEUSS      TIGGERS    TOPICS     WILLING    ZOOLOGY  

**end of RANDOM  



RATES   

  ...        CMS1       CONVEX     D1         D2         DCTS       DCTS1    
  DCTS2      IBM        IBM4381    TELENET    TOPICS     U2         U4       
  UNIX2      V1         VAXVMS     VMS      

**end of RATES   



RECOVER 

  ...        CATALOGS   CHANGES    COMMANDS   HELP       NEWS       OPMON    
  OPTIONS    SCHEDULE   TOPICS     UPDATES  

**end of RECOVER 



REDACTOR

  ...        AMPERSAN   APPEND     ASTERISK   AT:        BACKUP     CHANGE   
  CLOSE      COLON      COMERROR   COMMA      COMMANDS   COMMUNIC:  COMPARE  
  COPY       DELETE     DIFFEREN   DISPLAY    DOLLAR:    DOT        ELLIPSIS 
  EQUALS:    EXCLAMAT:  EXIT       FILE       FILENAME   FUNCTION:  GLOBAL   
  HELP       IF         INSERT     LEFT:      LINE       LONGLINE   MARK     
  MINUS:     MOVE       NEWS       NOTE       NULL       NUMBER:    OPTIONS: 
  PATTERNS:  PLUS:      QUESTION:  RANGE      REPLACE    RIGHT:     RUN      
  SCRATCH    SCREEN:    SEMICOLO   SET        SHOW:      STOP       STRINGS: 
  TEXT:      TILDE      TOPICS     UNDERSCO   UPARROW    VARIABLE   VERIFY   
  VERTICAL:



REDACTOR:AT      

  SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:AT      



REDACTOR:COMMUNIC

  ...        ERRORS     TOPICS   

**end of REDACTOR:COMMUNIC



REDACTOR:DOLLAR  

  SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:DOLLAR  



REDACTOR:EQUALS  

  SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:EQUALS  



REDACTOR:EXCLAMAT

  POINT    

**end of REDACTOR:EXCLAMAT



REDACTOR:FUNCTION

  ...        A          ABORT      ANY        BREAK      C          CTRL     
  D          EOLEXP     FAIL       FENCE      L          LEN        LOWER    
  NOTANY     POS        QUOTE      REM        RPOS       RTAB       SPAN     
  SUCC       TAB        TOPICS     U          UPPER    

**end of REDACTOR:FUNCTION



REDACTOR:LEFT    

  ANGLE:     BRACKET    PARENTHE 



REDACTOR:LEFT:ANGLE   

  BRACKET  

**end of REDACTOR:LEFT:ANGLE   

**end of REDACTOR:LEFT    



REDACTOR:MINUS   

  SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:MINUS   



REDACTOR:NUMBER  

  ...        SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:NUMBER  



REDACTOR:OPTIONS 

  ...        ALL        FIRST      LONG       MAP        SHORT      TOPICS   
  TRIMEOF  

**end of REDACTOR:OPTIONS 



REDACTOR:PATTERNS

  ...        COOKBOOK   GUIDE      MATCHING   OPTIMIZA   SUMMARY    TOPICS   


**end of REDACTOR:PATTERNS



REDACTOR:PLUS    

  SIGN     

**end of REDACTOR:PLUS    



REDACTOR:QUESTION

  MARK     

**end of REDACTOR:QUESTION



REDACTOR:RIGHT   

  ANGLE:     BRACKET    PARENTHE 



REDACTOR:RIGHT:ANGLE   

  BRACKET  

**end of REDACTOR:RIGHT:ANGLE   

**end of REDACTOR:RIGHT   



REDACTOR:SCREEN  

  ...        BEGIN      DOTBREAK   IMAGE      INDENT     INSERT     LEFT     
  MAP        NEWLINE    OFF        ON         RETURN     RIGHT      STATUS   
  TAB        TIME       TOPICS     TRIM       UNDER      WORD       WRAP     


**end of REDACTOR:SCREEN  



REDACTOR:SHOW    

  ...        FILE       FILES      LINE       RUNTIME    TOPICS     VARIABLE 


**end of REDACTOR:SHOW    



REDACTOR:STRINGS 

  ...        EXPRESSI   TOPICS   

**end of REDACTOR:STRINGS 



REDACTOR:TEXT    

  ...        MOVING     TOPICS   

**end of REDACTOR:TEXT    



REDACTOR:VERTICAL

  LINE     

**end of REDACTOR:VERTICAL

**end of REDACTOR



REMOTE  

  ...        PRINTERS   TOPICS   

**end of REMOTE  



RENAME  

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of RENAME  



REPLACE 

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of REPLACE 



RESOURCE

  ...        INCREMEN   LIMIT      TOPICS   

**end of RESOURCE



ROBOTICS

  ...        AVATAR     IBM        MACINTOS   TOPICS   

**end of ROBOTICS



RUN     

  ...        CHANGES    COMMAND    EXAMPLES   OPTIONS    SIZE       TOPICS   


**end of RUN     



RUNOFF  

  ...        CHANGES    TOPICS   

**end of RUNOFF  



RUNTIME 

  ...        ERROR      SYSTEM:    TOPICS   



RUNTIME:SYSTEM  

  ...        ERROR      TOPICS   

**end of RUNTIME:SYSTEM  

**end of RUNTIME 



RWFILE  

  -README    ...        APPLICAT   BASIC      BASIC7     BASIC8     DEFAULTS 
  FILES      FORT77     FORTRAN    FORTRAN7   NEWS       PASCAL     PL1      
  PLI        PROGRAMS   RWASK:     RWHDR      RWINIT     RWMORDAT   RWMORHDR 
  RWNUM      RWREAD1    RWREAD2    RWREPORT   RWSET:     RWSETFIL   RWSIGERR 
  RWSTR      RWWRITE1   RWWRITE2   TOOLS      TOPICS   



RWFILE:RWASK   

  ...        ATTRIBUT   COL        COLN       COLNUM     DATAEND    DATAHOWE 
  DATANUM    DATASKIP   ERRMSG     ERRPRINT   HDREND     HDRHOWEN   HDRNUM   


**end of RWFILE:RWASK   



RWFILE:RWSET   

  ...        ATTRIBUT   COL        COLN       COLNUM     DATAEND    ERRPRINT 
  HDREND   

**end of RWFILE:RWSET   

**end of RWFILE  



SAVE    

  ...        ACCESSES   COMMAND    PASSWORD   PUBLICLY   TOPICS   

**end of SAVE    



SCHEDULE

  ...        BLITZMAI   C1         CMS1       D1         DCTS1      EXPERIME 
  LASERWRI   LIBRARY    ONLINECI   PUBLIC     TOPICS     U2         U4       
  UNIX2      V1         VAX1     

**end of SCHEDULE



SCRATCH 

  ...        COMMAND    QUOTA      TOPICS   

**end of SCRATCH 



SEARCH  

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of SEARCH  



SIMON   

  ...        CHANGES    COMMANDS   NEWS       TOPICS     UPDATES  

**end of SIMON   



SORT    

  ...        COMMAND    RULE       TOPICS   

**end of SORT    



SPELL   

  ...        AUXILIAR   CREATE     DEFAULTS   DICTIONA   HELP       HYPHEN   
  INPUT      LETTERS    MESSAGE    OPTIONS    OUTPUT     SPELHELP   SUBSTITU 
  TOPICS     WORD     

**end of SPELL   



SPRED   

  ...        TOPICS   

**end of SPRED   



STRING  

  ...        AFTER      ALTER      APPEND     BOTTOM     BUILD      CATALOG  
  CHANGES    COMMANDS   COPY       COUNT      DEFINE     DELETE     DPRINT   
  DSN        EDITOR     END        ENTIRE     ERRORS     EXIT       EXPLAIN  
  EXPRESSI   EXTRACT    FAPPEND    FCOPY      FEXPLAIN   FIND       FREPLACE 
  FSAVE      FSCRATCH   FUNSAVE    GMD        GOSUB      GOTO       HALT     
  HELP       IF         INPUT      INSERT     INUMBER    ISN        ITERATE  
  LEFT       LENGTH     LIST       LMOVE      LOCATE     LSAVE      MATCH    
  MBL        MEL        MEMORY     MLINE      MODE       MOVE       NAME     
  NEWS       NUMBER     OPRINT     OUTPUT     PASS       PCOPY      PERFORM  
  POSITION   PREFIX     PRINT      RANDOM     RELEASE    REMARK     REPLACE  
  RESTORE    RETURN     RIGHT      RMOVE      RSAVE      RSE        SAVE     
  SCM        SCRATCH    SEARCH     SET        SIZE       SKIP       SPC      
  STOP       SUFFIX     SWAP       TAG        TIME       TOP        TOPICS   
  VIEW       XXX      

**end of STRING  



SUBCATAL

  ...        CHANGE     CREATE     TOPICS   

**end of SUBCATAL



SUBLIBRA

  ...        TOPICS   

**end of SUBLIBRA



SUBS    

  ...        ATALK:     ATP        CAT:       CHAR:      DAP        DDP      
  ENV:       FILE:      KEY:       LOCATE     LONG:      MAC:       MME:     
  MULTI:     NBP        NIFTY      PACKAGES   PAP        PL1        RTP:     
  SEG:       STR:       TOPICS     USER:    



SUBS:ATALK   

  ATP:       DAP:       DDP:       NBP:       PAP:     



SUBS:ATALK:ATP     

  ...        ABORT      CLOSE      DISPATCH   MAKEMESS   NEXTTRAN   OPEN     
  RECEIVE    REQUEST    REQUESTD   RESPOND    TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:ATALK:ATP     



SUBS:ATALK:DAP     

  ...        ALTERREC   CHANGEPW   DECRYPT    ENCRYPT    VALIDATE 

**end of SUBS:ATALK:DAP     



SUBS:ATALK:DDP     

  ...        CLOSE      GETADDR    GETPORT    OPEN       PACKINT    PACKLONG 
  READ       TOPICS     UNPACKIN   UNPACKLO   WRITE    

**end of SUBS:ATALK:DDP     



SUBS:ATALK:NBP     

  ...        CLOSE      LOOKUP     LOOKUP1    NAME       OPEN       OPENHOST 
  TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:ATALK:NBP     



SUBS:ATALK:PAP     

  CLOSE      GETADDR    GONE       HERESSTA   MAXWRITE   NEXTJOB    OPEN     
  READ       SERVERIN   STATUS     TOPICS     WRITE    

**end of SUBS:ATALK:PAP     

**end of SUBS:ATALK   



SUBS:CAT     

  ...        LOC        READ       RESET      TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:CAT     



SUBS:CHAR    

  ...        GET        LOC        LOF        MORE       PUT        PUTSTR   
  RESET      TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:CHAR    



SUBS:ENV     

  ...        HOST       MONITOR    SYSCODE    SYSNAME    SYSREAD    TOPICS   


**end of SUBS:ENV     



SUBS:FILE    

  ...        ALTACC     APPEND     CHAMAX     CHANGE     CLOSPASS   COPY     
  ERASE      FAKECLOS   FORMERR    LISTABLE   MISSPER    NOPROMPT   OPENERR  
  OPENSAVE   PROMPT     REPLACE    RUN        RUNFILT    RUNSIMP    SAVE     
  SAVREP     STATUS     TOPICS     TREENAME   TRUNCATE   TYPE       UNCAT    


**end of SUBS:FILE    



SUBS:KEY     

  ...        LOCATE     TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:KEY     



SUBS:LONG    

  ...        ADD        COMPARE    DIVMOD     DIVMODI    FROMCHAR   FROMINT  
  LEFT       MUL        NORMALIZ   OCTAL      POWER      POWERMOD   RAND     
  RIGHT      SUB        TOCHAR     TOINT      TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:LONG    



SUBS:MAC     

  ...        INIT       READ       TOPICS     WRITE    

**end of SUBS:MAC     



SUBS:MME     

  ...        ADDRFILE   ALTACC     CATALOG    CATENT     CATMAX     CHASEG   
  CLOCK      CLOSE      CONTINUE   COPY       CRESEG     DRIVE      DUPLICAT 
  ENABLE     ERASE      JOBTIME    LOG        OPEN       OPENSCR    OVERLAY  
  PASS       PROVIDE    RCO        READ       READCAT    READJOB    REPLACE  
  REQUEST    RESET      RUN        SCRATCH    SETPTR     SETTIME    TOPICS   
  TRUNCATE   TSB        UNCAT      WRITE    

**end of SUBS:MME     



SUBS:MULTI   

  ...        INTGET     INTHANDL   INTPUT     INTTOSS    LINK       RELEASE  
  SEIZE      TOPICS     UNLINK   

**end of SUBS:MULTI   



SUBS:RTP     

  ...        ALOCFILE   BUSY       CVPTR      FCBPTR     FREEFILE   MAKEBUF  
  ONFIXED    ONFLOAT    ONMESS     ONSTRING   REFRESH    RELBUF     SIGFILE  
  SIGMESS    TOPICS     UNBUSY   

**end of SUBS:RTP     



SUBS:SEG     

  ...        ADDRFILE   CHANGE     CREATE     TOPICS   

**end of SUBS:SEG     



SUBS:STR     

  ...        BREAKDEL   BREAKQUO   BREAKWOR   CENTER     COUNTWOR   DEL      
  DELCHAR    DELSTR     DROPDEL    DROPWORD   FINDSET    JUSTIFY    LCASE    
  LJUSTIFY   LOOKUP     LTRIM      MATCH      MVT        MVTN       NPAR     
  QUOTE      REPSET     RINDEX     RJUSTIFY   RTRIM      SKIPSET    TAKEDEL  
  TAKEWORD   TCT        TCTR       TOPICS     TRIM       UCASE      WORD     


**end of SUBS:STR     



SUBS:USER    

  ...        CMDLINE    CMDOPT     TOPICS     YESNO    

**end of SUBS:USER    

**end of SUBS    



SUBSCRIP

  ...        ERROR      OUT:       TOPICS   



SUBSCRIP:OUT     

  ...        OF:      



SUBSCRIP:OUT:OF      

  ...        BOUNDS   

**end of SUBSCRIP:OUT:OF      

**end of SUBSCRIP:OUT     

**end of SUBSCRIP



SYSTEMS 

  ...        BASIC      CHANGES    CODES      COMMAND    DATA       NEWS     
  SNOBOL     TOPICS   

**end of SYSTEMS 



TAPES   

  ...        COMMAND    STORAGE    TOPICS   

**end of TAPES   



TELENET 

  ...        ACCESS     INBOUND    NUMBERS    OUTBOUND   RATES      TOPICS   


**end of TELENET 



TERMINAL

  ...        CLUSTERS   COMMAND    DATAMEDI   DECWRITE   DEFAULT    DIABLO   
  FRIDEN     FULLDUPL   HALFDUPL   HELP       NFRIDEN    NPARITY    OPTIONS  
  PARITY     SCREEN     TEKTRONI   TOPICS   

**end of TERMINAL



TEST    

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of TEST    



TEXTEDIT

  ...        ALTER      CHANGES    COMMANDS   CONVENTI   DELETE     ELLIPSIS 
  LDELETE    LIST       LOCATE     LPREFIX    LREPLACE   LSUFFIX    MAP      
  NEWS       NMAP       NNUMBER    NSHOW      NUMBER     PREFIX     REPLACE  
  SELECT     SHOW       SUFFIX     TOPICS   

**end of TEXTEDIT



THESLIB 

  ...        LASERIT    QMS        TOPICS   

**end of THESLIB 



TOOLS   

  ...        NEWS       TOPICS     UPDATES  

**end of TOOLS   



TOPICS  

  ...        ASSISTAN   NEWUSER    TOPICS     VARIETY  

**end of TOPICS  



TRANSFER

  ...        DCTS       DLINK      INTERDCT   INTRADCT   TOPICS   

**end of TRANSFER



TRAPACCE

  ...        ACCESSES   TOPICS   

**end of TRAPACCE



TYPEDIT 

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of TYPEDIT 



UDS     

  ...        AVATAR     IBMPC      MACINTOS   TOPICS   

**end of UDS     



UNIX2   

  ...        MANUALS    TOPICS   

**end of UNIX2   



UNSAVE  

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of UNSAVE  



USERS   

  ...        ABUSE      COMMAND    NUMBER     PRINTERS   TOPICS     TYPE     


**end of USERS   



VOLKSMOD

  ...        MACINTOS   TOPICS   

**end of VOLKSMOD



WHAT    

  ...        COMMANDS   OPTIONS    TOPICS   

**end of WHAT    



XEXECUTE

  ...        COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of XEXECUTE



XKIEWIT 

  ...        ACCESS     COMMENTS   COMPSUPP   DOC.O      DOC.P      DOCUMENT 
  EDUC       FILE       IDEAS      INFO       INTRO      MAIL       MISSION  
  NET        PRINT      RATIONAL   TASKS      TOPICS   

**end of XKIEWIT 



XLIBS   

  ...        ACCWORD    ARRCHANG   ATAND      ATANH      BACSUB     BADBOY   
  BASIC7     BASIC8     BREAKUP    BREAKWD    BUSY       CALC       CATMAX   
  CENTER     CHANGE     CLOSPASS   CMDFILT    CMDLINE    CMDOPT     COMMANDS 
  COPYSTR    COSD       COSH       CRUMAX     CRUNOW     DATE       DELCHAR  
  DELSTR     DROPDEL    DROPWD     ENVIRON    ERR        ERRCODE    ERROR    
  EXPLAIN    EXPONENT   FACTRIAL   FCBPTR     FILEAPP    FILECOP    FILENAM  
  FILEQUO    FILES      FILTEND    FILTERS    FILTIN     FILTOUT    FIND     
  FLUSH      FLUSHTER   FORMERR    FORTRAN    GETMAIL    GETWA      GOODBOY  
  HOST       INTERFAC   INTERNAL   KEYDEL     KEYOPEN    KEYREAD    KEYRESET 
  KEYUPD     KEYWRIT    LCASE      LIST       LJUST      LOCATE     LOG10    
  LOG2       LOGE       LTRIM      MAIL       MAILDAT    MAILHDR    MAILHDT  
  MATCH      MATH       MEMMAX     MEMSIZE    MISC       MISSPER    MMDDYY   
  MONITOR    MORE       NEW        NEWCAT     NEWNUM     NEWSTR     NIFTY    
  NOPROMPT   NOSPACE    ONMESS     ONSTRING   OPENCAT    PASCAL     PL1      
  PLUG       PORT       PRINTERR   PROMPTON   PUTMAIL    RANDINT    RANDOMIZ 
  RANDREAL   REFRESH    REPCHAR    REPLACE    REPSTR     RJUST      RND      
  RTRIM      RUN        RUNFILT    SAVE       SECTIONS   SEG        SETRECLN 
  SIGCOND    SIGMESS    SIND       SINH       SKIP       SLEEP      SORTFILE 
  STATUS     STOP       STRCHANG   STRINGS    STRLOOK    SYSCODE    SYSNAME  
  TABLEADD   TABLEDEL   TABLENXT   TABLESEE   TAKEDEL    TAKEWD     TAND     
  TANH       TIME       TOPICS     TREENAM    TRIM       TRUNCAT    UCASE    
  UNBUSY     UNSAVE     UREFRESH   USER       VALUE      WEEKDAY    YESNO    


**end of XLIBS   



XMAIL   

  ...        ABBREVIA   ABOUT      ACCEPT     ADDRESS    ADDRESSE   ADMINIST 
  ALL        AUDIT      BIGMSG     BOX        BRIEF      BUGS       CANCEL   
  CHANGES    COMMANDS   COPY       CREATE     CURRENT    DARTMOUT:  DEFAULTS 
  DELETE     DIRECTOR:  DISCARD    DMD        EDITING    EDITOR     EDNAME   
  EXIT       EXPLAIN    FILE       FILENAME   FORWARDI   GLOBAL:    GMD      
  HEADERS    HELP       HUMAN      IGNORE     INPUT      KEEP       LINKS    
  LIST       MAIL       MAILBOX:   ME         MESSAGES   MIGRATED   NAME     
  NBRIEF     NETWORK    NEW        NEWS       NHUMAN     OLD        OPTIONS  
  QUESTION   RECEIPT    RECEIVE    RENAME     REPLY      RESOLVE    RETURN   
  SAVE       SCRATCH    SEND:      SET:       SIGNATUR   SIGNED     SORT     
  STARTUP    STOP       SUMMARY    TO         TOPICS     UNACCEPT   UNDISCAR 
  UNFORWAR   UNNAME     WHAT       WHO        XMAIL    



XMAIL:DARTMOUT

  ...        DIRECTOR   MAIL:    



XMAIL:DARTMOUT:MAIL    

  ...        DIRECTOR 

**end of XMAIL:DARTMOUT:MAIL    

**end of XMAIL:DARTMOUT



XMAIL:DIRECTOR

  ...        COMMAND    FORMAT     TOPICS   

**end of XMAIL:DIRECTOR



XMAIL:GLOBAL  

  ...        DIRECTOR   MAIL:    



XMAIL:GLOBAL:MAIL    

  ...        DIRECTOR 

**end of XMAIL:GLOBAL:MAIL    

**end of XMAIL:GLOBAL  



XMAIL:MAILBOX 

  ...        COMMAND    FORMAT     TOPICS   

**end of XMAIL:MAILBOX 



XMAIL:SEND    

  ...        ABOUT      ALL        FORWARDI   IN         SIGNED     TO       
  TOPICS   

**end of XMAIL:SEND    



XMAIL:SET     

  ...      

**end of XMAIL:SET     

**end of XMAIL   



XMODEM  

  ...        MACTERMI   TOPICS   

**end of XMODEM  



XTEST   

  ...        CHANGES    COMMAND    TOPICS   

**end of XTEST   



XTV     

  ...        COMMAND    GUIDE      HELP       INSTRUCT   NEWS       TOPICS   


**end of XTV     

**end of HELP    

Ready
catalog climb of :mac

Can't access catalog  MAC     


STOP
Ready
catalog climb of :macintosh topics

Format error in catalog name after OF.  


STOP
Ready
exp subs


:SUBS  (19 July 1988)

    :SUBS is a library of subroutines for use with virtual-mode common runtime
languages (such as VPL/I).  :SUBS is organized in packages; the FILE package
does things like saving or unsaving files, the STR package has string routines,
etc.  Some of the explanations available include:

SUBS NIFTY         some of the most useful SUBS routines
SUBS package       information about one SUBS package (FILE, STR, ...)
SUBS package routine information about a specific routine; for example,
                     EXPLAIN SUBS STR UCASE
SUBS LOCATE        indexing program, to help you find SUBS routines by
                     relevant keywords

     If you have suggestions or comments for the library, you can submit
them through the SUGGEST*** program.
Ready
exp c


C                   The System Language C 
(Revised 01/01/86)

For an explanation of the command to compile C programs, see EXPLAIN
C COMMAND.

C is designed for program portability and system programming.  Since C
is now available on most computer systems (it is very popular on
micros and minis), you may write a program on one computer and be
fairly confident that it will run on another with minimal adaptation.

One of the most important aspects of C is the run-time library that comes
as part of the C package.  The routines in this library make the 
programmer's job easier by performing many of the basic tasks that are
common to all types of programs.  Most of the routines in the library are
written in C; even the C compiler is written in C.

C was originally designed and implemented by Bell Telephone Laboratories
This implementation was created by the Software Development Group
of the University of Waterloo.
 
 
(Copyright (c) 1985, University of Waterloo)
Ready
exp unix2 topi


UNIX TOPICS  (20 March 1984)

     For general information about UNIX at Dartmouth, type EXPLAIN UNIX.
For additional information, EXPLAIN one of the following topics:
 
     UNIX MANUALS           overview of UNIX documents
     SCHEDULE UNIX2         for hours of operation of UNIX2
     HARDWARE UNIX2         the hardware used by UNIX2
     NETWORK CONNECTIONS    how to connect to UNIX2
Ready
exp unix


UNIX  (22 March 1989)

     The UNIX2 (U2) system at Dartmouth is a DEC VAX 11/785 computer
running the Berkeley 4.2 BSD version of the UNIX operating system.
Features of interest on U2 are connections to other computers across the
country via CSNET and USENET, text processing and typesetting programs,
and some other applications programs such as MACSYMA, a mathematical
symbolic manipulation program.  To obtain a user account on UNIX2, contact
a Consultants in Kiewit at 646-3417.  More information about UNIX2 is
available as follows:
 
EXPLAIN UNIX MANUALS           overview of UNIX documents
EXPLAIN SCHEDULE UNIX2         for hours of operation of UNIX2
EXPLAIN HARDWARE UNIX2         the hardware used by UNIX2
EXPLAIN NETWORK CONNECTIONS    how to connect to UNIX2
Ready
exp hardware unix2


HARDWARE FOR UNIX2  (29 September 1987)

     UNIX2 is housed in the machine room at Kiewit.  It is a DEC VAX
11/785 computer running the Berkeley 4.3BSD version of the UNIX operating
system.  The main components are a main processor with 16 megabytes of
main memory, a disk controller with 4 Winchester disks of 456 megabyte
capacity each, and access to two tape drives which each can handle tapes
at 1600 or 6250 BPI density.  For printer output, UNIX2 shares a
600-line-per-minute Printronix printer with the VAX/VMS system (V1).
 
     For a list of other computer systems at Dartmouth, type EXPLAIN
HARDWARE ON-CAMPUS.

     UNIX2 is used for computer science and engineering applications
as well as for preparation of some technical and mathematical documents.
It is also used as a general-purpose computer, and provides access to various
national and international computer networks.
Ready
exp netw conn


NETWORK CONNECTIONS  (10 October 1994)
32-line explanation.

Examples:  connect dcts1            (with DarTerminal, you do not type
           c d1                          'connect' or 'c')

     Almost all terminals at Dartmouth (and most operated by off-campus
users) are connected to the Kiewit Network, rather than a particular
computer.  To select the computer system you want, you must specify it by
name to the Kiewit Network.

     When you turn on your terminal or dial in, you receive a network
banner followed by the @ prompt.  To sign on to a computer, type the
CONNECT command (which may be abbreviated to C) followed by the name (or
abbreviation) of the system to which you want to connect.  (When using
DarTerminal on a Macintosh, you receive a special dialog box instead of
the @ and you don't type C or CONNECT --just the name of the computer.)
The names and abbreviations of some publicly available systems are:

    COMPUTER                                 FULL NAME    ABBREVIATION

Dartmouth College Time Sharing 1               DCTS1          D1
Library Online Catalog                         Library        Lib
Coos (DECsystem 5000 with Ultrix))             coos           coos
Cedar (VAX 7000 with VMS)                      Cedar          Cedar

     After you have given this command you should receive the sign-on
banner for the system you selected -- you may have to press the Return key
once or twice to get the sign-on message.  Except for the Online Library
Catalog, you must have a valid user number to sign on to each system.  For
information on obtaining user numbers for any of these systems, contact the
Consultants' Office in Kiewit at 646-3417.
Ready
exp cedar

Can't explain "CEDAR".
For a list of available topics, type "EXPLAIN TOPICS".
Ready
exp xkiewit


Kiewit tasks
============

   This list of large and small tasks for Kiewit was intended to
culminate in a list that most of Kiewit agreed with, to be taken
as a starting place for discussion with users.  The final goal
was to have been a public list of priorities for Kiewit.

   Many ideas were collected and grouped into categories thought
to address the Kiewit mission.  Work then shifted to small groups
addressing each of those areas.  The set of individual tasks
listed here was never ordered or made consistent, reasonable, and
non-redundant.  

Numbers are 1-100 priority scale.

Tasks grouped by major activities that directly address our mission.
====================================================================

marketing/training/providing access
-----------------------------------
10  think about why computing is hard to use at Dartmouth
   Specific problems include:
     - you must have a computer nearby
     - you must often have certain building wiring nearby
     - you must turn on the computer
     - you must interact with the computer through a physical
       device, like keyboard or mouse.
     - you must sometimes tell the network what computer you want
     - you must sign onto some computers
     - you must often start up a certain application
     - many programs are poor (MacWrite, MacTools***:dar2text...)
     - many programs just don't work at all
     - many machines are unconnected for Mail
     - printing is often quite difficult
     - file systems are often solo (not shared), small, slow,
       and insecure.
10  network Help with intelligence!
40  add training programs for users and staff
50  eliminate automatic allocation of user numbers to students and
    new Dartmouth people.  That is, analyze what they use those
    numbers for and provide those services in other ways: perhaps on
    their personal computer, or as network services available without
    an account on any particular machine.  Some of the services they
    use are: News, Help and join Consult, Mail, Xyz, printing, file
    handling and sharing, ?
65  evaluate, proselytize and demo software to users who need it
90  des. & impl. a friendly UI to our computer systems and appls.

educational software
--------------------
10  build courseware
15  write proposal for instructional building blocks
65  evaluate, proselytize and demo courseware to users who need it

file
----
 1  uniform, fast, easy-to-use file transfer between all std systems
 3  uniform transparent backed-up file system; shareable files
 5  network-accessed Mac software library
15  address the short-run backup problem
25  finish Dar2Byt etc

print  (see Help Xkiewit Print)
----
 3  uniform reliable easy print service
20  print from DCTS or other to local LaserWriter?

mail
----
 1  Mac mail interface
 1  auto conversion of e-mail to Hinman mail
 5  dumb interface to non-host mail (c mail) for non-Mac users
25  auto conversion of e-mail to USPS mail
25  Tie mail system into off campus nets in a slick manner.
30  e-mail name service for non-DCTS machines
50  Allow people to forward their phone to an automatic
    message-taker, which would convert a voice message into e-mail
    and send it to them.

info services: library, db's, bbd
---------------------------------
 5  Mac interface to on-line catalog
 9  explore adding databases on net
10  add 5 net databases in 5 years
10  Make course registration mail list available
10  network Help with intelligence!
20  have on-line catalog tell if book signed out, etc
40  network news (Kiewit, College, outside world)
50  make on-line catalog search fast enough.  Batch searches?
60  Mac interface to rn, to give users a useful bbd
80  host-independent shared calendar/scheduling utility
80  host-independent "remind" utility

miscellaneous/unknown
---------------------
10  eliminate clerical work that should be done by machines
50  analysis and development service for faculty
50  similar (bigger!) for administration, who are currently
    hurting for high-quality software.

Tasks that provide necessary infrastructure for those above.
============================================================

Cleaning our own house
----------------------
 1  establish and publish priorities and overall direction
 2  a "listener" service to explicity receive, handle and respond
    to user suggestions and requests
 5  respond to SUGGESTions
 5  be able to use outside software/interface to the outside world
 7  know(!) our users: what they do, how many use X, need Y, do Z.
 8  encourage professionalism at Kiewit
10  Improve User Services Mac support (db/sprdsht/etc)
10  Coordinate PCC and rest of Kiewit
10  a try-before-you-buy program that really works!
10  on-line info and ordering ("send 3 boxes of floppies to me")
10  become able to carry out significant distribution of materials
    to the campus
30  market our services or products for income

network
-------
 4  plan for exportable net sw w/interface to std nets
 7  implement exportable net sw plan
 9  raise network speed
12  raise network reliability (availability, servicability?)
20  commit to the concept of network services
   - make them possible
   - put up some initial ones or samples
   - document how to make them
   - encourage anyone to offer them and use them
   - decide how to handle billing
   - get rid of "loggin on" where possible
75  DarTerminal enhancements (handle public clipboard, better VT100)

computing service support
-------------------------
20  offer analysis, planning and coordinating services to other
    areas of the campus; evaluate and recommend systems
50  provide capability for people to build their own solutions?
50  cpu/compute servers, perhaps incrementable in small chunks.
50  stability in terms of operating system.  Researchers should
    not be forced to switch from DCTS to the Prime to VAX/VMS just to
    continue doing their work.
50  smooth growth paths.  To a great degree, researchers should be
    able to increase the amount of computing they use without
    drastically changing the way they compute.  They should be able
    to stay in the same operating environment.
50  accept people's money in return for service
    (we have no way of doing this for the many
    smaller-than-Ditchfields on campus.  People seem to need us to do
    this.)
50  guaranteed service
    (currently we can't guarantee a certain level of service to
    anyone, yet people seem to desire this greatly, and would pay for
    it.  For instance, we could guarantee that only two people will
    have accounts on a given machine.)
50  manage other people's machines for them, as, for instance,
    Laredo Solo would like to see us do.
50  advise them on doing so for themselves.

Steve Maker
10 January 87
Ready
exp xkiewit mission


Kiewit statement of mission
===========================

1.  Computing Services should maintain Dartmouth College's
position as a leading edge institution for employing computers in
undergraduate education  (a) by providing free access to modern,
centralized computing facilities and the campus network, (b) by
continuing its commitment to foster the use of computers in the
classroom, (c) by offering a full range of support services, and
(d) by enabling students, faculty and staff to purchase
recommended equipment at highly competitive prices.

2.  In order to attract and retain first-rate faculty and
graduate students, Computing Services should provide access to
the computing services that they may require, in accordance with
the policy on research computing that has been set forth by the
Council on Computing.

3.  Computing Services should provide Dartmouth administrators,
staff, and faculty, with central, easily accessible data bases
and the tools necessary to manage their own portions of the data.
Ready
exp xkiewit ration



Rationale for changes:

Move "mac mail interface" from 25 to 1: Avery
   90% of a mail system is in place, but is under used because
of the command driven front end.  Uping mail use would have more
impact than any other single project.

Add "Make course registration mail list available": Avery
   Tie mail system to course registration so an instructor has a
preexisting mail list for each section taught.

Add "Tie mail system into off campus nets": Avery
   Good for Dartmouth image and might be occasionally used for
academic purposes.

Add "build a Mac library interface": Avery
   I know that the library runs their own shop, but the truth is
only Kiewit has the Mac experience needed to build a library
interface for the Mac that works.

Add "have on-line catalog tell if book signed out, etc": Avery
   Enhance the library facility to give the status of the book,
ie in stack or signed out.

Add "make on-line cat search fast enough.  Batch searches?": Avery
   Put enough cycles or write the back end smart enough to run
large searches in reasonable time.  Maybe add facility to batch
searches offpeak.

Add "Improve User Services Mac support (db/sprdsht/etc)": Avery
   Reorganize user services to recognise the arrival of the Mac.
 Creat a help desk that is adequately trained and staffed to
support admin database/spread sheet users as well as MacWrite.

Add "plan for exportable net sw w/interface to std nets": Byrne
   Develop plan to generalize communications (network) software
so that it is truly exportable and has simple and reasonable
interface to standard networking "products" in the marketplace

Add "implement exportable net sw plan": Byrne
   Implement this plan.

Add "make easy-to-use file transfer for all std systems": Byrne
   Produce a truly easy-to-use file transfer protocol for the
Macintosh and the IBM PC or equivalent, which will operate on
one (or all) of the standard operating systems, i.e. UNIX, VMS,
CMS etc.

Add "net print, file-service, backup": Byrne
   Related to the above, complete development of network
printing, file-serving, archiving (back-up) facilties which
create a warm and friendly electronic environment in support of
personal computers.

Add "write proposal for instructional building blocks": Byrne
   Write a large proposal seeking funding for a large project to
develop programming building blocks ("LEGOS") which will
simplify the task of using the Macintosh (casually) to
illustrate important concepts, etc. in the (routine) teaching of
a course.

Add "explore adding databases on net": Byrne
   Establish a joint Library-Computing Services Task Force to
explore the possibilities for making useful information data
bases, in addition to the card catalogue, available over the
Dartmouth (and any other) network.

Add "add 5 net databases in 5 years": Byrne
   Within five years add five significant publically available
data bases to the network.

Add "national network-accessed Mac software library": Byrne
   To negotiate agreements necessary to establish a library of
proprietary Macintosh software applications, and to develop a
main-frame system to handle all functions required to manage,
maintain and account for access to this library. Designed the
system to operate under one or more widely available main-frame
operating systems using one or more standard network protocols.
The objective is to facilitate the distribution, use and
updating of Macintosh applications.

Add "market our services or products for income": Byrne
   Using the widely useful products developed as a result of the
above endeavors as an inventory base, renew marketing efforts to
sell network services or specific products outside of the
college under appropriate (and legal) arrangements which
guarantee royalty (Legitimate!!!)  income to Dartmouth.

Comment on "uniform, fast, easy-to-use file transfer between all
std systems": Bryant
   This would mean having DCTS on the ethernet
among other things, and have it able to make outbound
connections

Comment on "net print (reliable and easy good-looking paper
output)": Bryant
   This means avoiding the D1-U2-qms kludge,
and perhaps making LaserWriters easier to get at (on the
network, perhaps).

Comment on "commit to the concept of network services": Bryant
   Make it possible to put services on the
network as a matter of course, rather than on a special-case by
special-case basis.

Add "encourage professionalism at Kiewit": Bryant
   e.g. writing of papers or memoranda, sponsor seminars on
computing, suggest that people go to conferences, recognize
areas of research, identify and recognize projects, and follow
them through.

add "add training programs for users and staff": Bryant
   recognize that this is not only legitimate but also essential.

add "Coordinate PCC and rest of Kiewit": Bryant
Ready
exp image


IMAGEWRITER (18 November 1987)

     An ImageWriter is a dot-matrix printer that produces relatively
good-quality output when connected to a Macintosh or an AppleTalk
Network.  ImageWriter I and II models can both be connected directly to a
single Macintosh.  However, only ImageWriter II models with a special
option card installed can be connected to an AppleTalk Network for shared
use.

     Several public ImageWriter print stations are available around
campus.  Type EXPLAIN IMAGEWRITER PRINTERS for more information.
Ready
exp cookbook


Cookbook Recipe Topics  (31 January 1986)
28-line explanation.

     The following "cookbook recipes" explain various file transfer
scenarios involving Macintosh and IBM personal computers and the DCTS
mainframe system.  For each explanation, type EXPLAIN COOKBOOK followed by
the topic name; for example, EXPLAIN COOKBOOK 123-DCTS.  If you have other
"recipes" to add to this collection or suggestions about what should be
added, please send the information to Suggest*** (type RUN SUGGEST***) on
DCTS.

123-DCTS     uploading a Lotus 1-2-3 worksheet from an IBM personal
             computer to DCTS:  (1) using the IBMTerminal application, or
             (2) using the XModem protocol supported by many other IBM PC
             communications programs.

DCTS-123     downloading a Lotus 1-2-3 worksheet that is stored on DCTS to
             an IBM personal computer:  (1) using IBMTerminal, or (2)
             using an IBM terminal emulation package that supports XModem.

123-MAC      downloading a Lotus 1-2-3 worksheet stored on DCTS to a
             Macintosh for use with Lotus Jazz (and maybe Microsoft's
             Excel):  (1) using the XModem protocol available with
             MacTerminal, or (2) using the (XModem) communications
             available as part of the Jazz package.

WORDSTAR     transferring a WordStar document from an IBM PC to a format
             that you can use with MacWrite (or Word) on a Macintosh.
Ready
exp rates


RATES  (22 March 1989)
 
     See the following for rates for the use of Kiewit's mainframe
computers and for the national Telenet network.  There is no charge for
use of the on-line library catalog (LIB).

     EXPLAIN RATES DCTS      use of DCTS1 
     EXPLAIN RATES VAXVMS    use of V1 (the Vax/Vms operating system)
     EXPLAIN RATES UNIX      use of U2 (the UNIX operating system)
     EXPLAIN RATES IBM       use of C1 (the VM/CMS operating sytem)
     EXPLAIN RATES TELENET   use of non-host-specific Telenet accounts
                                issued by Dartmouth College
     EXPLAIN RATES CONVEX    use of U4 (the Convex C-1 mini-supercomputer)

     The personal accounts of Dartmouth students, faculty, and staff are
in general subsidized fully by the college; i.e. you do not have to pay
for your computing within a reasonable allotment.  Accounts used for
sponsored research or by people outside Dartmouth College will have to
pay real money.

     All Telenet accounts must pay real money (see also EXPLAIN TELENET).
Ready
exp telenet


TELENET  (15 November 1988)
41-line explanation.

     GTE Telenet is a public communications network that lets you sign on
to many computers across the United States and overseas, often without
a long-distance phone call (or at least with a call to a city nearer than
the remote computer).  You can make both inbound and outbound connections
to and from the Dartmouth computers.

INBOUND -- Using inbound Telenet, you can connect to various Dartmouth
computers from anywhere in the United States and from many overseas points
without making a long-distance phone call to Hanover.  For these inbound
connections, you must have a Telenet User ID (see below).  For information
on making inbound Telenet connections, see EXPLAIN TELENET INBOUND.

OUTBOUND --  You can also use Telenet to connect to other computers on the
Telenet network as long as you have an appropriate login ID for that
computer.  For computers that accept "collect calls", that is all you need
(they will charge you for Telenet services).  For other hosts, you must
have a Dartmouth-issued Prepaid Host Telenet User ID (Dartmouth will bill
you for Telenet use; see below).  For more on making outbound Telenet
connections, see EXPLAIN TELENET OUTBOUND.

     To obtain a Telenet ID number you must send a written request to
Armande Boright, Regional Affairs, Personal Computing Center, One McNutt
Hall, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH  03755, specifying whether you
want "Inbound" or "Outbound" IDs, or both.  Include your billing
address and user number for the Dartmouth College computer system you
will be accessing.  Do not include your password.  If you plan to charge
the calls to a college account, include that number with the three digit
object code.  NOTE: Due to a delay in Telenet invoicing, billing lags
behind the actual usage by three months.

     There is a wealth of on-line information available from Telenet for
Dartmouth users who have access to the DarTerminal communications software.
At the connect prompt, type "Tel 212 141," enter the user name "Phones,"
and enter the password "Phones."  Telenet provides a menu-driven information
program, including customer service phone numbers, information on asynchronous
dial service, and a listing of every local telephone number by state.  The
program answers any number of questions, and regular users are urged to make
a hard copy for easy reference.
Ready
exp telenet inbou


TELENET INBOUND  (26 June 1989)
33-line explanation.
  
     Type EXPLAIN TELENET to get information on how to access Telenet for a
listing of all of the Inbound telephone numbers by states.

     To use a Dartmouth College computer via Telenet, you must have a valid
user number for that computer, as well as a Telenet User ID.  The procedure
for signing on varies depending on whether your EDDARTddd number is less than
500, or 500 or greater.

     If your EDDARTddd number is less than 500, follow the instructions below:
  
  *  Set your modem speed to 300 or 1200.
  *  Dial the local Telenet phone number.
  *  At the "terminal" prompt, press the Return key twice.
  *  At the "@" prompt, type "ID EDDARTddd" and press the Return key.
  *  At the "password" prompt, type "dddddd", where "dddddd" is the Telenet
     password issued with your EDDART number, and press the Return key.
  *  At the "@" prompt, type the Dartmouth College central computer system
     which you want to connect according to the following information:

          c 603 20              DCTS1
          c 603 20 e            UNIX2
          c 603 20 f            VAX1 (VAX/VMS operating system)
          c 603 20 g            LIB (Library on-line catalog)
          c 603020.02           CMS1 (IBM 4381, VM/CMS operating system)
  
If your EDDARTddd number is 500 or greater, type "c 603 20, EDDARTddd, addaa"
(where addaa may be either/or a combination of letters and numbers), at the
first "@" prompt.  NOTE:  Do not precede the EDDART number with the "ID"
characters.
Ready
exp telen outb


TELENET OUTBOUND  (15 November 1988)
39-line explanation.

     To use a remote computer system at a different location or city, you must
have a computer user number or entry number for that remote computer.  You
must also know the Telenet address for that remote computer, and whether
or not it will accept collect or prepaid calls.  It cannot accept both.

     If collect calls are acceptable, simply type "TEL ddd dd" where ddd dd
is the Telenet address.  No further passwords or procedures are necessary.
You will be billed for the computer and Telenet usage by that remote computer
center.

     To connect to a collect call system:

  *  Connect to the Kiewit Network as usual.
  *  When you receive the "@" prompt, type CONNECT TELENET or C TEL (the
     Connect or C is not used with DarTerminal), followed by the address
     of the remote computer.  The address must be preceded by a space,
     e.g., C TEL 602 20.  The address consists of a three-digit telephone
     area code, and a two-digit number that identifies the system.
  *  Follow the sign-on procedure for the remote computer.  Some remote
     computers require that you use their editing conventions.  This might
     affect such special functions as CTRL-X, RUBOUT (or DELETE), CTRL-R,
     and other character-handling features of the Kiewit Network.  CTRL-S
     should maintain its function of suspending communication.  If these
     keys don't work as expected, call the appropriate number at the remote
     computer center.

     If the remote computer accepts only prepaid calls, you will need a
special five-digit "prepaid password."  This password can be obtained by
writing to Armande Boright, Regional Affairs, Personal Computing Center,
One McNutt Hall, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH  03755.  In this case, the
response to the "@" prompt is "C TEL NNN NN PREPAID DDD DD" where NNN YY
is replaced with the Telenet address of the remote computer, and DDD DD is
replaced by your prepaid password.  The password identifies you to the
Kiewit Network, and your monthly Kiewit bill will include any usage of
prepaid services.

     For additional information, type EXPLAIN TELENET.
Ready
exp rates dcts


RATES FOR DCTS USAGE  (rates revised 26 August 1986)
29-line explanation.

                                           Inside         Outside
Foreground Services:
    Terminal Connect Time (per hour)       $  .60         $ 3.00
    Computer Resource Units (per unit)        .045           .20
    On-line Data Storage (per 1000 words      .03            .15
            per month)
    High-speed line printer (per 100 lines)   .10            .30

Background services:
     The Rates charged for background CPU Services and lines printed
        are the same as those for time-sharing.  A charge of fifty
        cents per month is assessed for each magnetic tape stored
        for users in the computing center.

     A Computer Resource Unit (CRU) is accumulated each time a user
consumes system resources that are equivalent to those used by a job
occupying 16K words of main memory, using one second of DCTS central
processor time, and causing 64,000 words of data to be transferred.
On-line storage is measured at random intervals throughout the month and
the user is billed on the basis of the average monthly storage used.

     Please note that the personal accounts of Dartmouth students,
faculty, and staff are in general subsidized fully by the college; i.e.
you do not have to pay for your computing within a reasonable allotment.
Sponsored researchers and people outside Dartmouth College should expect
to be charged real money.
Ready
exp rates unix


RATES FOR UNIX (U2) USAGE  (18 November 1987)

     Access to the DEC VAX/UNIX 11/785 academic computer ("U2") may be
obtained upon application to a User Services consultant and require
approval of the Director of End User Services.  Rates for the use of
"U2" are:

                                                    Inside     Outside

     Terminal Connect Time (per hour)                $.60       $3.00
     On-line Storage (per 25K Bytes)                  .03         .15
     Central Processor Services (per minute)          .65        1.95
     High-speed Line Printer (per 100 lines)          .10         .30
     Tape Storage (per reel per month)                .50        1.00

     Please note that the personal accounts of Dartmouth students,
faculty, and staff are in general subsidized fully by the college; i.e.,
you don't have to pay for your computing within a reasonable allotment.

     Sponsored researchers should expect to be charged real money.  If
you have questions, send a mail message to "accounts@u2".
Ready
exp kiewit


KIEWIT  (17 December 1984)
  
     Formally dedicated on December 2, 1966, the Kiewit Computation Center
building owes its existence to the generosity of Peter D. ('22) and Evelyn
Kiewit.  Kiewit provides educational and research computer services for
Dartmouth Colllege.  The following EXPLAIN topics provide information on
services provided by Kiewit Computation Center:
  
NETWORK             the Kiewit communications network that links terminals
                       all over campus to several computers
HARDWARE ONCAMPUS   computers on campus
MINICOURSE          non-credit classes offered by Kiewit
CLUSTER KIEWIT      terminals available in Kiewit's public terminal room
HISTORY             history of computing at Dartmouth
STORE               hours, phone number, mailing address, items sold  (the
                       "Kiewit Store" is now in the basement of McNutt)

For the latest in news on general computing and personal computing at
Dartmouth, type LIST NEWS*** or LIST PCNEWS***.
Ready
exp kiewi netw


THE KIEWIT NETWORK  (19 August 1986)
29-line explanation.

     Dartmouth's Kiewit Network lets individual users connect to many
different computers from a single terminal or personal computer.

     Several host computers (including two DCTS systems, the on-line
catalog for the College libraries, DEC VAX computers running either UNIX
or DEC's VAX/VMS operating system and an IBM 4381 computer running the
VM/CMS operating system) are connected to the Kiewit Network.  The Kiewit
Network may also be used to connect to public data networks -- such as GTE
Telenet and Tymnet -- and through them to other computers across the
United States and in other countries.  For information on how to connect
to computers through the Kiewit Network, type EXPLAIN NETWORK CONNECTIONS,
EXPLAIN TELENET, or EXPLAIN TYMNET.

     Most academic and administrative buildings on campus are "hardwired"
to this network.  The residence halls on campus are wired to the Kiewit
Network with a special AppleTalk network for use with Macintosh computers
running DarTerminal.  Other users can telephone in (see EXPLAIN PHONES).

     Besides using the network to communicate with a host computer, and
you can send electronic mail to anyone else who uses a host computer (see
EXPLAIN NETWORK MAIL and EXPLAIN MAIL), and you can transfer files between
host computers and between host and personal computers (see EXPLAIN
TRANSFER).

     For information on network transmission speeds, see EXPLAIN NETWORK
SPEEDS.
Ready
exp hardware oncamp


HARDWARE ON-CAMPUS  (22 March 1989)

     The major general-purpose computers on the Dartmouth campus are:

      DCTS1   Dartmouth College Time Sharing 1
      LIB     Vax 11/785 computer (UNIX3) that contains the on-line
                 College library catalogs
      UNIX2   Vax 11/785 computer running UNIX
      V1      Vax 11/785 running VMS
      CMS1    IBM 4381 running VM/CMS
      U4      Convex C1 XP computer running UNIX
      T1      VAX 11/785 running VMS at Thayer School

For a description of how to connect to these computers, type EXPLAIN
NETWORK CONNECTIONS.  Remember that you must have a valid user number on
each computer that you try to use.  For information on the hardware used
with each system, type EXPLAIN HARDWARE system-name, where 'system-name'
is replaced by a computer name as listed above.  For information on the
Kiewit Network hardware, type EXPLAIN NETWORK.
Ready
exp cluster kiew


COMPUTER TERMINALS IN KIEWIT  (21 March 1989)
28-line explanation.

     Kiewit Computation Center has a Public Terminal Room (PTR), and a
Macintosh cluster downstairs and a separate Terminal Room (KTR) upstairs.
The KTR is at the south end of the building.  The downstairs Mac cluster
is at the bottom of the stairs which are in the back entrance way; the
KTR is adjacent to the Mac cluster area.

Terminals (23)
  upstairs (8)     2 Zenith Z-19 Avatars (screen editors), 1 IBM PC
                   1 IBM 3279 (color graphics for IBM CMS machine)

Personal Computers (36)
  upstairs         1 Macintoshes with MacTermminal, 11 Macintoshes with
                   AppleTalk, 3 Macintosh print stations (two with
                   DarTerminal), 1 IBM PC, 1 IBM 3279

  downstairs       18 Macintoshes with DarTerminal, 1 Macintosh with
                   MacTerminal

Hours
   upstairs and    Daily    24 hours
   downstairs

Phone              (upstairs) 646-2999

Supervised by      Warren Belding, Kiewit User Services (646-3192)
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Can't explain "KIEW HIST".
For a list of available topics, type "EXPLAIN KIEW TOPICS".
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KIEWIT TOPICS  (17 December 1984)
  
     For general information about Kiewit Computation Center, type EXPLAIN
KIEWIT.  The following EXPLAIN topics provide information on services
provided by Kiewit Computation Center:
  
NETWORK             the Kiewit communications network that links terminals
                       all over campus to several computers
HARDWARE ONCAMPUS   computers on campus
MINICOURSE          non-credit classes offered by Kiewit
CLUSTER KIEWIT      terminals available in Kiewit's public terminal room
HISTORY             history of computing at Dartmouth
STORE               hours, phone number, mailing address, items sold  (the
                       "Kiewit Store" is now in the basement of McNutt)

For the latest in news on general computing and personal computing at
Dartmouth, type LIST NEWS*** or LIST PCNEWS***.
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HISTORY OF COMPUTING AT DARTMOUTH  (8 November 1983)
48-line explanation.

     The first computer at Dartmouth College was an LGP-30 acquired in
1959.  It could accommodate only one user at a time and was small and
slow.  The enthusiasm with which it was received, however, revealed a
strong demand for a better mouse trap.

     In September, 1963, under the direction of mathematics professors
John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz, a project to establish a time-sharing
system at Dartmouth got under way.  The fruits of this project were BASIC,
a simplified programming language, and a time-sharing system -- using the
GE-235 and Datanet-30 computers.  This system began operations in May,
1964.  In 1965, Dartmouth placed off-campus terminals in secondary schools
in the area.  At the same time, other computer installations began to use
Dartmouth's system software.

     A larger building was soon necessary.  By 1966, the Kiewit
Computation Center building -- a gift of Peter and Evelyn Kiewit -- housed
a GE-635 system.  A new operating system -- which later became known as
the Dartmouth Time-Sharing System (DTSS) -- was written in 1966-1968 for
the GE-635 system.

     Ten years later, in January, 1976, a Honeywell 66/40 replaced the
GE-635.  The 66/40 was upgraded, made approximately twice as fast, in
September 1978.  It is now referred to as a 66/DPS-3.  In 1978, the
operating system was renamed Dartmouth College Time Sharing (DCTS) when
the rights to the abbreviation DTSS were sold to the Metropolitan Life
Insurance Company.

     In 1982, we acquired a Honeywell DPS 8/44 computer to run a second
DCTS system.  This and other computers, which have been added since 1979,
are connected through special communications cabling and machinery known
as the Kiewit Network.  The other computers currently on the network
include a Prime 750 which runs the PRIMOS operating system, two Vax
11/750s running UNIX (a trademark of Bell Laboratories), and a Vax 11/780
running the VMS operating system.  The College's library catalogs are
being placed on-line using one of the Vax 11/750s.

     In 1983, the Trustees of Dartmouth College trademarked the name
DARTMOUTH STRUCTURED BASIC programming language to refer to the latest
version of Basic designed to closely meet the proposed ANSI standard.

     Computing at Dartmouth is unique because of Kiewit's policy of
allocating free computer time to all students, faculty, and staff.  Fully
85% of Dartmouth's students eventually use the computing services.

     See also, EXPLAIN KIEWIT.
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The Computer Store  (06 October 1992)

     Computing Services' Computer Store is located Kiewit.  They are open
from 9:00 a.m. to 4 p.m., weekdays.

     Items SOLD include personal computers, peripherals, and accessories;
terminals; and supplies such as diskettes, magnetic tapes, special paper,
daisy print wheels, and ribbons.  Payment can be by cash, check, VISA,
MasterCard, or valid FAS account number.
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